Solution of Provision for Doubtful Debts Account Class 11
The article provides complete possible questions of Provision for doubtful debts account also known as provision for bad debt along with solutions based on the syllabus of NEB of class 11.
Reserve meaning, types, and objectives
Problem 1
The following extracts and the additional information are
provided from took of trading business as 30 December 2001
Trial balance on
30 December 2001
Particulars |
Debit |
Credit |
Sundry Debtors |
100000 |
|
Bad debts |
3000 |
|
Provision for
doubtful debt |
|
55000 |
Additional Information
Provide
10% provision for doubtful debts
Required: Provision for doubtful debt account
Solution
Provision for
doubtful debt account
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
|
To Bad debt |
|
3000 |
|
By balance
b/d |
|
5000 |
|
To balance
c/d |
|
10000 |
|
By P/L a/c |
|
8000 |
|
|
|
13000 |
|
|
|
13000 |
Problem 2
The following information was provided to you for the year
ended December 30, 2022
Trial balance on 30
December
Particulars |
Debit |
Credit |
Account receivable
|
52000 |
|
Bad debts |
2500 |
|
Provision for
doubtful debt |
|
3000 |
Additional information:
- Further bad debt amounted to 2000
- Create provision for doubtful debt 5% of Account Receivable
Required: Provision for doubtful debt account (Ans: P/L a/c: 5000)
Solution
Provision for
doubtful debt account
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
|
To old bad
debt |
|
3000 |
|
By balance
b/d |
|
3000 |
|
To new bad
debt |
|
2500 |
|
By P/L a/c |
|
5000 |
|
To balance
c/d |
|
2500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8000 |
|
|
|
8000 |
Problem 3
Following are the balance taken from the trial balance of a
trader as on 30 December
Particulars |
Debit |
Credit |
Debtors |
50000 |
|
Provision for
bad debts |
|
5000 |
Bad debts |
2000 |
|
Additional information:
- Further bad debts 3000
- Provision for bad debts on a debtor to be created @10%.
Required: Provision for doubtful debt account (Ans: P/L a/c: 4700)
Solution
Provision for
doubtful debt account
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
|
To old bad
debt |
|
2000 |
|
By balance
b/d |
|
5000 |
|
To new bad
debt |
|
3000 |
|
By P/L a/c |
|
4700 |
|
To balance
c/d |
|
4700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9700 |
|
|
|
9700 |
Problem 4
A company’s closing debit balance of account receivables was
40000 and the opening credit balance of provision for doubtful debts was 1200. The company
decided to write off 2% on receivables for bad debts and create 5% for
provision for doubtful debts.
Required: Provision for doubtful debts account (Ans: P/L a/c: 1560)
Solution
Provision for
doubtful debt account
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
|
To bad debt
(40000 * 2%) |
|
800 |
|
By balance
b/d |
|
1200 |
|
To balance c/d |
|
1960 |
|
By P/L a/c |
|
1560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2760 |
|
|
|
2760 |
Problem 5
The ending balance of sundry debtors was 60000 and the beginning
credit balance of provision for doubtful debts of a firm was 1800.
The firm decided to write off 2000 as bad debts and maintain
provision for doubtful debts equal to 5% on sundry debtors.
Required: Provision for bad debts (Ans: P/L a/c: 3100)
Solution
Provision for
doubtful debt account
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
|
To bad debt |
|
2000 |
|
By balance
b/d |
|
1800 |
|
To closing
balance |
|
2900 |
|
By P/L a/c |
|
3100 |
|
|
|
4900 |
|
|
|
4900 |
Problem 6
The following information was provided to you
a. |
Reserve for
doubtful debts at the beginning of the year |
4000 |
b. |
Bad debts written
off for the year |
2700 |
c. |
Amount of
debtors at the close of the year |
60000 |
d. |
Reserve for doubtful
debts is to be maintained at @5% of the debtors |
Required: Reserve for doubtful debt account (Ans: P/L a/c: 1700)
Solution
Provision for doubtful
debt account
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
Date |
Particulars |
J/F |
Amount |
|
To bad debts
a/c |
|
2700 |
|
By Balance
b/d |
|
3000 |
|
To balance
c/d |
|
3000 |
|
By P/L a/c |
|
1700 |
|
|
|
5700 |
|
|
|
5700 |